Above ground pools offer a fun and convenient way to enjoy the water during warm months—but when you have children at home, they also present a serious safety concern. Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death for children under 5, and even shallow water can be dangerous without proper precautions.
If you're a parent, grandparent, or caregiver with an above ground pool in the yard, childproofing isn’t optional—it’s essential. In this post, we’ll walk you through practical, effective ways to secure your pool area and give you peace of mind.
A four-sided fence is the gold standard when it comes to pool safety. For above ground pools, a removable or permanent fence should surround the entire pool or restrict access to the ladder or deck.
Fence should be at least 4 feet high.
Use vertical slats to prevent climbing.
Gate should be self-closing and self-latching, with the latch out of children’s reach.
Most above ground pools require a ladder for access. Unfortunately, these ladders are often the easiest entry point for a curious toddler. Invest in a ladder with a built-in locking gate or remove the ladder entirely when not in use.
Use a ladder that folds up and locks.
Install a removable ladder if a locking mechanism isn't available.
Pool alarms are a smart layer of defense. There are several types available:
Surface wave sensors: Alert you when the water is disturbed.
Sub-surface detectors: Trigger an alarm based on water movement below the surface.
Gate alarms: Alert you if a pool gate is opened.
Look for alarms that are loud and tamper-resistant.
A standard tarp won’t cut it. Use a rigid safety cover designed to hold the weight of a child without collapsing. These can be locked into place and are particularly useful during the off-season or when the pool is unattended for long periods.
Ensure it's ASTM F1346-compliant (a safety standard for pool covers).
Keep it tightly secured at all corners.
Regularly inspect for tears or wear.
While childproofing your above ground pool with fences, covers, and alarms is essential, nothing replaces adult supervision.
Stay within arm’s reach of young children.
Designate a “Water Watcher” during parties or gatherings.
Avoid distractions like phones or books while supervising.
Even toddlers can learn basic water safety rules. Enroll children in age-appropriate swim lessons and teach them:
Never to enter the pool without an adult.
Not to run or play rough near the pool.
How to float and call for help.
It’s a good idea to keep the following within easy reach:
Life ring or floatation device
Shepherd’s hook
A fully stocked first aid kit
A phone for emergencies
Bonus tip: Post CPR instructions or take a class—you never know when it might be needed.
Creating a safe environment around your above ground pool requires a combination of physical barriers, education, and vigilance. Every layer of protection counts. By following these childproofing tips, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and enjoy your pool with greater peace of mind.
Not necessarily. While the raised sides of above ground pools can act as a partial barrier, children can still climb in using ladders or nearby furniture. Proper childproofing is essential regardless of pool type.
A removable mesh safety fence or a permanent vertical bar fence that surrounds the pool or the access point (like a ladder or deck) is highly recommended.